Dear Nalawade VI,
You have asked: If an employee of a company files an FIR against another employee of the same company, what could HR do?
Well, gentleman, HR has much to do before filing the FIR and not after.
You have not provided sufficient information on the cause of the FIR. Please provide us with the replies to the following questions:
a) What was the cause of the FIR? Was it related to workplace activity or not?
b) Before filing an FIR, why did the accuser not consider it appropriate to keep the authorities informed? Why is there a distrust between the accusing employee and the authorities concerned? If the employee had kept the management informed, then what was the take of the management? What steps did management take to avoid the escalation?
c) Do the employees work in the same department? If yes, was the trouble brewing between them?
d) If the trouble was brewing, then what steps did senior authorities take to prevent the situation from getting out of hand?
e) Filing an FIR in India is not an easy task. One has to spend money both formally and informally. Was the situation so dire that the employee did not think about spending money?
f) The police authorities do not file an FIR on fiction. They ask for credible evidence. Did the accuser provide evidence?
g) Under what sections of the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita (BNS) could a charge sheet be filed against the accused employee?
h) Police authorities file an FIR against those who engage in unlawful activities. When the unlawful activities were going on, why was the management silent? What motive did they have?
i) Between the accuser and the accused, who was intransigent? Is it that both were intransigent in equal measure? If yes, then why did HR or the management not foresee the trouble and take preventive actions?
Final comments: When one employee filed an FIR against the other, it must have sent shock waves through your company. Such incidents erode the credibility of the company in general and the management in particular. Therefore, it is in the interest of the company to take both the employees, control their tempers, and convince the accuser to withdraw the FIR. However, to convince the accuser, be ready to concede something. Therefore, before approaching him or her, make a list of the concessions that can be given. If you are ready to give concessions, then issue an official letter to the employee and don't just give a verbal commitment. Lastly, while reconciling the sparring parties, the conciliator should not lose their temper. Threats or intimidation have no place in reconciliation proceedings. Lest your company witness yet another FIR!
Thanks,
Dinesh Divekar