If the company is in the infancy period as per the Payment of Bonus (PB) Act and has incurred a loss, there is no need to pay a bonus. However, if there is any profit (allocable surplus) during the infancy period, a bonus must be paid. Once a bonus has been paid, even if there is a loss during the infancy period, a bonus must be paid at a minimum rate of 8.33%.
Once the infancy period is over, if there is a loss, a minimum bonus must still be paid.
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