Dear Shashipriya,
There is a suggestion by a learned member to include a paragraph in the offer letter stating that if the candidate fails to join, the company is free to take legal action against the candidate.
However, we must consider the opposite perspective as well. If such a deterministic warning is included in the offer letter itself, the candidate may perceive it as a threat and think that the company has a coercive work culture. Such threats might deter talented or confident candidates. What if the candidate declines the offer? When a talented candidate declines the offer, what will be the loss to the company? The company will suffer due to the opportunity cost, which is incalculable.
Filing a Suit
Suppose the company files a lawsuit against the candidate for failing to honor the condition of the offer letter. Nevertheless, the case could drag on for at least a decade, and what will be the cost even if the court rules in favor of the company? Secondly, it will distract from the primary goal of business expansion or customer satisfaction.
By the way, how many suits can a company file? A few suits will burden your company with the weight of lawsuits.
The Changing Job Market
Gone are the days when there used to be an employer's market. For the last 20 years, it has been the employees' market, and they have more sway in the job market than employers! Therefore, while making a decision, one must be mindful of the results, usefulness, advantages, and disadvantages of one's actions or procedures.
Addressing the "No Show" Problem
Nevertheless, the problem of "no show" or backing out by the candidate must be addressed. One suggestion from my side is to show a short video, say of 5 minutes, highlighting the positive aspects of the company. Do not send this video via WhatsApp or email. In the video, you can showcase how the company helps employees grow, examples of employee growth, the autonomy given to employees, how your company differs from competitors, and so on. This will make your company attractive. However, avoid painting a false picture in the video. Otherwise, the newly joined employee should not feel cheated.
Thanks,
Dinesh Divekar