Reliability of Newspaper Announcements
Sir, newspaper announcements of ministers, etc., are not reliable in terms of legal aspects. Management and HR officials, in my opinion, are reasonably worried about the notification of enhancements of the wage ceiling under the ESI Act, 1948, and the rules/regulations framed thereunder. I think HR officials and employers should confirm the position in writing from either the appropriate office of ESIC or from the Ministry of Labour & Employment, Central Govt.
Process of Enhancing the Wage Ceiling
I personally understand that there is a system of enhancing the wage ceiling under the above Act. Firstly, ESIC is to recommend to the Central Govt. for the enhancement of the wage ceiling. This step appears to have been completed since there was a meeting of ESIC in the first week of September 2016. The second step is to issue an Intention Notification under ESI (Central) Rules, 1950, inviting objections and views of affected parties (i.e., employers and employees). The intention notification period is for one month, and so far the appropriate Govt., i.e., the Ministry of Labour & Employment, has not issued the said intention notification (this can be confirmed from the offices of ESIC/Govt of India as mentioned by me above). After the lapse of a period of one month, the appropriate government has to examine the objections received in respect of the above intention notification, and after examining all the objections and views of affected parties as mentioned above, the appropriate government is to issue the final Gazette Notification. From the above, members can see and presume how much time it will take for the issue of the final notification.
Unauthorized Deductions
In my opinion, if any employers deduct contributions from the wages of employees who are not coverable under the above Act on account of receiving wages exceeding the wage limit, then it will be wrongful and unauthorized deductions concerning the provisions of the Payment of Wages Act.