Preparation of KPIs and KRAs
Preparation of KPIs and KRAs requires a lot of expertise. Secondly, you cannot develop the KRAs in isolation for a particular designation. This is an organization-wide exercise. I do not know what your designation is; however, if you are from HR, then it is not your job to develop the KRAs. This job belongs to the Head of the Department (HOD) of the respective department. Why are the HODs not developing the KRAs for their juniors? HR's role is to vet the KRAs and determine whether they align with the principles of the Performance Management System (PMS) or not. It seems that your company does not have a comprehensive PMS in place.
Principles of PMS
Regardless of the type of company, the principles of PMS remain the same and are common across all industries. When establishing PMS or designing KRAs, the following points need to be considered:
- Are we measuring what deserves to be measured?
- Do the KRAs comply with the SMART principle?
- Have the direct and indirect costs been identified for all departments? Are these costs included as KRAs for the respective HOD?
- Have employees at all levels understood the importance of measurement and how to design measures? It is not enough for just the Manager or HOD to understand the concept of KPIs and KRAs; they attain the department's KRA through their subordinates. What if the Manager/HOD does not receive sufficient support from their juniors?
- Are there any employees who are escaping accountability?
I have been responding to posts on PMS consistently. You can refer to an exhaustive reply by clicking on the following link:
https://www.citehr.com/511936-pms-company.html
Though the heading of the link is for IT companies, the information is applicable to all industries. In the provided link, you will find several other relevant links. Please go through them patiently as it will enhance your understanding of the subject.
Attachment
For your convenience, I have included the Sample KPI and KRA Manual. This Excel workbook contains KPIs and KRAs for various industries such as manufacturing, ports, and construction.
For any further queries, feel free to contact me on my mobile number. Kindly discuss with your management whether they are interested in engaging paid services of an external consultant like me. For additional information, you can also reach me on my mobile.
Thanks,
Dinesh Divekar