The requirement for police to register First Information Reports (FIRs) in cases of serious offenses is not new. This has been the law under the Indian Penal Code for quite some time. The Supreme Court's ruling is a reiteration and enforcement of this law, emphasizing the importance of registering FIRs in such cases.
If police refuse to register an FIR for a serious offense, it is considered a violation of duty under Section 166A(c) of the Indian Penal Code, and they can face penal action.
This ruling by the Supreme Court is to ensure that no serious crime goes unreported or unregistered, which is a fundamental step towards ensuring justice. It helps maintain the rule of law and order, and upholds the rights of victims to have their grievances officially recorded and investigated.
In practical terms, if you or anyone else faces a serious offense, it's crucial to insist on the registration of an FIR at the nearest police station. If the police refuse, you have the right to approach a senior police officer or the court directly to ensure the FIR is registered.
Remember, the registration of an FIR is not just your right, it's a crucial part of the legal process that helps ensure justice is served.