Child Labour in Pharma Unit: Vendor Compliance and Supply Chain Accountability. - CiteHR

Incident – On December 1, Telangana labour authorities raided a small pharmaceutical packaging unit in Hyderabad after anonymous tips alleged minors were working night shifts. Inspectors found six boys aged 14–16 operating sealing machines and lifting heavy cartons. The unit lacked safety guards, proper ventilation or shift records. Officials ordered immediate closure and have initiated criminal proceedings under the Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act. Locals claimed similar units operate in nearby industrial pockets, especially during seasonal demand.

Emotional/Workplace Impact – The minors told reporters they worked from 7 p.m. to 4 a.m. for ₹150–₹200 per shift, often without breaks. Some said they feared going home empty-handed because their families depend on their income. Social workers reported signs of exhaustion and anxiety among the boys. Adult workers expressed guilt, saying they were afraid to report the issue earlier due to job insecurity. The community is outraged, but also heartbroken — the children looked physically fragile yet were handling dangerous chemicals and machines. Workers feel unsafe knowing employers willing to risk children’s lives surely don’t value adult safety either.

Compliance/Leadership Lens – The case reveals severe violations: employing minors in hazardous occupations, night-shift deployment, lack of safety measures and absence of statutory registers. Larger companies relying on such units through informal supply chains now risk reputational damage. Leaders must audit every vendor, subcontractor and off-site unit for compliance with child labour norms, safety standards and working hours. Vendor contracts need explicit child-labour prohibition clauses, inspection rights and termination triggers. Failure to control downstream risk could expose brands to regulatory action and consumer backlash.

Should companies be held liable for child labour found in their extended supply chain?
What stronger vendor-audit practices can eliminate such hidden non-compliance?


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