The applicability of ESI to an establishment in a particular area and availability of ESI facilities in an area are two different subjects. There are certain notified areas where the companies set up will be exempted from the operation of the ESI Act. Just on the basis of not having ESI dispensary in the area where the company is set up, the company is not exempted from ESI Act. Therefore, please ensure whether the area is notified as uncovered and if uncovered then only for Workmen Compensation. In effect the compensation payable under the Workmen,s Compensation Act is to be met by the employer alone. There are different amounts specified in the Act as compensation. In order to avoid lumpsum burden the employers can take different policies which are available now a days with insurance companies. Regards, Madhu.T.K