Dear Colleague,
As rightly guided by our Colleague, both the PF Act and ESI Act excepts only " Apprentice" in the employee definition. NEEM Trainees are not part of Apprentices Act 1961. There is still confusion in the status of NEEM and many authorities under PF & ESI Act directs employers to cover the NEEM Trainees under PF & ESI until :
1. NEEM Trainees are brought under Provisions of Apprentices Act 1961 OR
2. PF and ESI Act " employee" definition is amended to exclude " Neem Trainees" apart from " Apprentices"
It appears that NEEM Trainees are not exempted under PF & ESI as of now. Kindy discuss with Asst Commissioner of PF and Asst Director of ESI for more clarity and then be guided
Take Care,
Dr.P.SIVAKUMAR
Doctor Siva Global HR
Tamil Nadu