Since the outbreak of COVID-19 has been brought under the purview of the National Disaster Management Act, 2005 by the Government of India and various State Governments have already issued guidelines to all employers, it is clear that the loss of earnings to employees caused by the lockdown should be treated as holidays with wages. This equally applies to contract labor as well. It is immaterial who pays wages for such deemed holiday period. Deep down, the ultimate beneficiary of this indirect form of labor, i.e., contract labor, is the Principal Employer.
Therefore, the Principal Employer should pay the wages for the period of lockdown due to their contract labor/security guards. Of course, the difficulties arising from economic slowdown resulting in financial crunch likely to be experienced by small and medium-scale industries, slow rate of recovery anticipated during the couple of quarters following the effective control and elimination of the worldwide epidemic, and the like cannot be simply brushed aside. But the need of the hour is humane consideration for the wage earners.