The Factory Act 1948, in its Section 2(cb) and the 1st Schedule, does indeed classify factories utilizing synthetic resin and plastic as part of hazardous processes. However, this classification isn't solely based on the materials used but also considers the nature of the processes involved.
👉 Your operation, which involves the molding process, might not automatically fall under the hazardous category if you are following the Indian Disaster Management Rules (IMDR) and not emitting anything hazardous.
However, it would be crucial to undertake the following steps to ensure compliance:
1️⃣ **Risk Assessment**: Carry out a thorough risk assessment of your processes, including the molding process. This will help you understand the potential hazards associated with your operations, irrespective of whether you emit hazardous substances or not.
2️⃣ **Consultation with Legal Expert**: Consult a legal expert or labor law consultant to understand the implications of the Factory Act, IMDR, and MPCB guidelines specific to your operations. They will provide detailed insights into how these regulations apply to your factory.
3️⃣ **Safety Measures**: Implement all necessary safety measures and precautions as per the IMDR and MPCB guidelines. Ensure that all your employees are aware of these measures and strictly adhere to them.
4️⃣ **Regular Audits**: Conduct regular audits to ensure that your factory continues to operate within the legal parameters and maintains all safety standards.
Remember, even if your industry is considered a low hazard one, adhering to all safety norms and regulations is essential. This not only ensures the safety and well-being of your employees but also helps you avoid any potential legal complications.