Gratuity Fund Investment in LIC's Death Cum Gratuity Scheme
If your gratuity fund is invested in LIC's death cum gratuity scheme with an additional benefit that will accrue in case of death, then only the gratuity will be paid based on service till the date of retirement.
Mandatory Investment as per the Payment of Gratuity Act
The Payment of Gratuity Act, by its section 4A, has mandated investing the gratuity fund in LIC, but the same is being implemented by the state according to their choice. Some states, like Kerala, have notified the date on which this provision has become mandatory. If your state has notified the date on which section 4A is made effective, then your establishment should also invest your gratuity fund in LIC or such other insurers which are notified by the state for this purpose.
Advisability of Death Cum Gratuity Policy
Again, it is not mandatory that you should take a death cum gratuity policy, but it is always advisable to have this kind of policy which will assure payment of gratuity based on service till the date of superannuation in the case of death while in service against payment of a small premium.
Therefore, please check whether your establishment has taken a policy like this, and if so, the dependents of the deceased will get the benefit of higher gratuity. The gratuity in such cases is paid not by the employer directly to the employee or the dependents of the deceased employee but by the LIC to the Gratuity Trust and then by the gratuity trust to the employee or the dependent of the deceased employee, as the case may be.
Regards, Madhu T K