Promotion and Resignation: Entitlement to Arrears
Here is the situation that has been presented:
1. The employee has been promoted.
2. He/she resigns on the very next day.
3. Issue - Whether he/she is entitled to arrears or not.
The fact remains that the employee has been promoted and is entitled to all promotional benefits from the date of promotion/assumption of charge of the higher post (in some promotion orders, it is mentioned that the promotion will be effective from the date of charge assumption). Accordingly, if the employee has assumed the charge or the promotion has been effective from the date of the issue, the employee is entitled to all benefits; otherwise, not. If he/she is entitled to benefits, he/she is entitled to arrears, whether it is for one day or more; it doesn't matter.
A question raised by one follower is that in the case of a delay in promotion after being due, arrears will not be payable. This is very true. Only being eligible for promotion does not entitle an employee to promotional benefits retroactively. In most promotions, promotion might be effective retrospectively, but the monetary benefits accrue from the current date. So, if an employee is on the company's payroll, his name appears in the promotion order, and he actually assumes the charge of the higher post (regardless of whether for one day or more), then only he/she is entitled to benefits associated with the promotion; otherwise, not.
Regards,
AK Jain
HR Professional.