Understanding Salary Rates and Minimum Wage Regulations
The company is free to set the salary rates for employees. It is not directly linked to the minimum wage regulations. However, the company cannot pay wages or salaries below the Minimum Wages Act.
The states usually announce new minimum wages every six months through a notification. This notification includes the wage rates for each type of work (sector/industry group) and level of skill (unskilled, skilled, semi-skilled, etc.).
What might be causing confusion is the way the wages are notified. In many cases, the wages were set by the board quite some time ago. The rates do not change frequently since each adjustment involves a significant process, including thorough study and data analysis.
Instead of changing the rates, they adjust the wage rates upwards to account for inflation. The notified wages consist of two parts - Basic and DA. The Basic amount remains constant (it has remained the same for the past four years), while the DA is adjusted based on the Consumer Price Index.
The increase in DA is indicated by points in the notification. What is crucial for most individuals is the total wage amount, which will be in the third or fourth column.
The key focus should be to ensure that your Basic + DA is not lower than the amount specified in the notification. The best approach is to align the Basic + DA exactly with the notification for those receiving minimum wages only.
I hope this explanation helps clarify the wage notification process.
Regards.