Contract Labor and Legal Compliance
If we look at the license issued to the Principal Employer under the Contract Labour (R. R) Act, it is typically for sundry work such as loading-unloading, painting, gardening, packing, etc. In reality, contract labor is mainly used for production. The license is issued on the premise that it is not feasible for the Principal Employer to use permanent workers, necessitating the engagement of contract workers.
On this backdrop, considering the above Pratidnya-Patra, which is to be endorsed by the contract worker, it appears that the documents are merely decorative, lacking real meaning or substance. The declaration mentions aspects such as discipline, diligence, no theft, safety rules, etc. Why not also include that the provisions of the Constitution, Indian Penal Code, Contract Act, Factories Act, ESI Act, PF Act, and all such acts are binding on him and that in case of their violation, he is punishable?
Importance of Training and Guidance
Rules of discipline, good behavior, diligence, good conduct, safety rules, regularity, and punctuality, etc., become automatically binding on the worker. There is no need for a declaration from him to that effect. Instead, it is better to have a booklet with rules of guidance, emergency procedures, first-aid help, etc. This will help the contract worker to train himself, increasing the chances of self-discipline. The Principal Employer may organize training camps to educate them and thus increase industrial literacy.
Mere declarations on paper may not be the correct answer.