Understanding the Difference Between Orientation and Induction
Orientation is the introductory stage that familiarizes the new employee with their new working environment by introducing aspects of the company such as:
- Company mission
- Quality and value statements
- Organization chart
- Business objectives
- Management
- Workplace facilities
- Work rules, regulations, and policies
- Employee benefits and incentives
Induction: A Comprehensive Process
Induction is the process of initiation into a new job or company by which a new employee learns about and becomes part of an organization. Induction ranges from formal orientation programs to informal familiarization and social events. Its overall purpose is to provide necessary information, facilities, and motivation to assist the employee in adjusting to the new work environment, learning the ropes, and becoming productive on the job. It aims to help them understand the company's expectations and convey what they can expect from the job and the company. It encourages the development of loyalty and enthusiasm towards the company and gains employee commitment.
Orientation can be completed in a day or two and is much simpler to organize and conduct, and is less time-consuming. Induction, on the other hand, involves ongoing, systematic training and support for new employees beginning before the first day of work and continuing throughout the first two or three years. In other words, orientation is one small activity that takes place during an overall systematic two or three-year training process known as induction.