Difference Between Statutory and Regulatory Requirements
Insofar as it relates to employment in industry, statutory means that which is directed under law, and regulatory pertains to the procedures to enforce such law and is laid down by the rules framed by the government.
For example, while Sec. 79 of the Factories Act directs that workers shall be granted annual leave at the rate of one day for every 20 days of work, the procedure for implementing this direction is stipulated under rules which prescribe a leave register in the prescribed format, etc., with details like the name of the employee, the details of working days, details of layoff or leave availed, etc., in order to arrive at the number of leave days to be credited. This procedural part belongs to the regulatory mechanism, which is supervised by the Inspector of Factories appointed for this purpose under the Act. The same is the case with various other safety and health provisions.
This is my understanding.
Regards,
B. Saikumar
HR & Labour Law Advisor
Mumbai