Voluntary Separation Categories
Voluntary separation can be categorized as follows:
1. Employee disappears and does not return, even to ask for certificates and settlement.
2. Employee disappears (absconds) and returns after a few months, requesting settlement and a certificate.
3. Employee gives just one or two days' notice as opposed to a month.
4. Employee gives two to three weeks' notice.
5. Employee gives the full notice period.
6. Employee gives a shorter notice but pays the money due for the shorter notice.
In cases mentioned in 1 and 2, there is no problem in issuing a certificate stating that the person has absconded. In case of 5, there is no problem in issuing a certificate.
In cases 3 and 4, if the employee has paid the shortfall in the notice period, the management cannot issue a certificate stating they left on shorter notice, as they have fulfilled the contractual obligation. If you have waived the notice period, it is your decision to relieve them early, and it is not correct to issue such a certificate. If you have recovered the notice pay from final dues, the same shall be mentioned in the full and final settlement, and there is no need to repeat it in a certificate.
Hence, if you analyze the issue logically, you will arrive at a decision that mentioning the shortfall in the notice period in the certificate is not required and does not serve any purpose.
I used to mention in the acceptance of resignation letter the following:
1. If the shortfall is waived, the same shall be mentioned in the acceptance letter.
2. If there is a need for recovery, I used to mention in the acceptance letter that the shortfall (mention the number of days) in the notice period shall be recovered from the final settlement.
Regards,
T. Sivasankaran