Yes, I agree it's a dilemma for an HR person to decide on a resignation after maternity benefits have been provided to the concerned individual. However, according to the Act, this benefit is a right of the working employee and must be given even if there is a possibility that the person may not return to work or resign after utilizing the benefit. An employer cannot refuse to provide this benefit.
Such situations also require very ethical conduct by the employee and a professional approach to submitting a resignation. The individual in question must return from maternity leave and explain the reasons behind their resignation. This process should be handled in the same manner as other resignations.
I am sharing this fully aware of the fact that I am a mother of two kids and have utilized these benefits. As an HR Head, I have to make decisions in an environment where individual employee productivity is constantly measured and has an impact on the organization.
Therefore, I recommend professional and ethical behavior from both the employer and the employee.
Regards,
Parul B Kapoor