Director Appointment and Probation Guidelines
If you are talking about a Director on the Board, the process is different. Legally, you cannot designate anyone as a Director unless they are on the Board. However, some companies are diluting this rule.
1. If you want to appoint a Director on the Board, the appointment must be approved by the General Body. An appointment letter is issued by the Chairman/MD after approval by the General Body. Terms and Conditions are also approved by the General Body.
2. If you are referring to a Director who is not on the Board, it is equivalent to a President/Vice President/General Manager, etc.
3. In such cases, offers are generally signed by the Head/CEO of the Company to maintain protocol. Such senior individuals may not appreciate a letter signed by a junior person.
4. The probation clause for such senior levels is not necessary. The purpose of probation is to assess performance in six months to one year and terminate in case of non-performance. In senior levels, termination by giving one or three months' notice is legal. Normally, in such cases, the employee quits, or the Management asks for resignation.
For appointments as a Director on the Board, there is no probation clause as per the Indian Companies Act.
If a person is appointed as a Director who is not on the Board, my advice is not to introduce a probation clause. In today's context, such a probation clause has no relevance for senior-level recruitments. It was used about 25-30 years ago when certain benefits like PF were not applicable during the probation period. If possible, avoid giving designations as Director if the person is not on the Board. Instead, give designations like COO, Business Head, President, Vice President.
Thanks,
Regards,
T Sivasankaran