Dear Sanjana,
This is a common problem in all industries, government sectors, and everywhere. When such circumstances arise, you can do the following things:
- You can counsel them either with a counselor, your senior, or someone close to them who can have a word with them individually. Surround them with people who have a positive attitude, which will create a positive environment around them.
- If any of them is very outspoken and an extrovert, you can show them how their attitude is affecting the whole team. They should show good leadership style rather than setting a bad example for other employees.
I hope this will help you to change their attitude as loyal employees are always a long-term asset to a company. They don't depreciate but always appreciate. Alternatively, you can appreciate their positive attributes.
Backbiting is a symptom that they are unsatisfied with their own performance. Send them to a few seminars on positive thinking.
To make their approach positive, you need to make your office environment more open and collaborative. You need to address the qualities in them that are not appreciated by others. Give them some books in this regard. Make them responsible for a few employees (evaluate their positive qualities only).
Ask them to tell you what they really don't like and why (it should be done in private). There are many more ways to achieve this task, and there are plenty of wise people who can suggest to us both how to achieve this.
In my organization, I have faced the same problem, but now things are improving. Don't worry, such people who engage in backbiting meet their natural end. You don't have to do anything. As long as they are in the good books of seniors and keep them interested with gossip, they will survive. However, one day when top management knows they are of no use, they will be assigned to some redundant function. Top management also knows who is doing what; it's just a matter of time. The truth can never hide.
I have received the above replies from HR people for a similar discussion that I have started.
Just wait and watch.
Regards,
Ajay