Hi Sirisha,
Payroll is the salary processing system.
Payroll can be seen from two aspects: one from the HR side and the other from the commercial people's side. The HR personnel process the payroll by sending attendance details or, more precisely, Leave Without Pay (LWP) details, and other comprehensive information that an employee is entitled to receive in a particular month.
After receiving these details, the commercial team initiates the entry into the payroll software, marking the beginning of the salary processing.
While processing the salary for a specific month, we, the HR staff, provide complete LWP details to the commercial department.
When calculating LWP, we prepare the attendance sheet, including the weekly offs. Besides the weekly offs, we assess the number of days an employee is absent, and out of those days, how many were on leave, which we crosscheck with the leave applications. If an employee has submitted an approved leave application and has sufficient leave balance, we mark them as on leave.
However, if an employee has not submitted a leave application or lacks sufficient leave balance, they will be considered absent for that day, leading to a deduction in their salary.
Similarly, if there is a provision to provide one day's extra salary for a specific day if the employee comes to work, we calculate the additional day's salary for those employees present on that day.
I hope this explanation clarifies the process for you.
Regards,
Amit Seth