Hi, it is really not a big issue if you start to learn Accounting Concepts. Take an Accounting Book and check in the first chapter what is Personal/Real and Nominal account; that is the base of Accounting.
Understanding Your Position
We need to know which position you are in and what activities you need to perform. If you need to do Vendor Management for those supplying Goods or Services to your company and sending you Invoices, they come under Accounts Payable. Mostly, you need to use Nominal Accounts, e.g., all Expenses and Losses are debited and all Incomes and Gains are credited. Personal Accounts: Debit what comes in and Credit what goes out. Real Accounts: Debit the Receiver and Credit the Giver. According to this, you need to pass entries in Tally or any Accounting software.
Customer Management and Accounts Receivable
If you are in Customer Management, then it comes under Accounts Receivable. Whatever product or service you are selling for revenue purposes falls under this category. For passing entries, you may follow the above rules. Some month-end closing reports like Aging, Cash flow, etc., need to be prepared at month-end. Once you complete month-end, the Ledger will be closed, but before that, you need to check whether entries were correct. If not, you need to pass or rectify those entries.
Apart from this, BRS (Bank Reconciliation Statement): if you are a user of SAP, then there you need to follow all accounting procedures through Transaction Codes like Invoice Process F-44 for Cash Application (AR), FEBA, Auto match/Non-Automatch, GL Clearing, etc. Hope these above things will be useful for you; otherwise, visit
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Thank You.
Regards,
Prasant.