Dear Anagha,
I think this is one of the questions or queries I received when I was working as a Social Compliance Auditor. As some of the CITEHR friends added so many comments and advice to visit a few related websites, I hope you got the full information on the compliance methodology.
I have over 150 audits of experience for different apparel, textile, footwear, pharmaceuticals, toys, and other industries. For different brands like Nike, Reebok, Walmart, Redcats, Carrefour, K-Mart, Tesco, Chicos, Quiksilver, Oshkosh, Coca-Cola India, and so on.
It is mandatory these days after the scenario of the Post 9/11 attack on the World Trade Center. The USA Customs also demand compliance with C-TPAT (Customs Trade Partnership against Terrorism).
All the importers in the USA have signed their Homeland Social and Security policies. With this, as per the importer's CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility), all the suppliers and sub-suppliers should abide by their Code of Conduct and Ethical Laws. Ethical certifications like WRAP, ETI, SA 8000, BSCI will solve this. But if we think as an Indian, it is very unfortunate that the USA importers are commanding us to follow their Code of Conduct and our own laws. Most of the time during the audit, I always discuss this issue with the factory management that Indian laws are far better than any other country, and it is a shame that we are not following them. For example, one of the nine policies that WRAP or SA 8000 speaks about is Health and Safety. Indian laws state that every two months, the facility should conduct a mock evacuation drill to make all the employees aware of fire safety during emergencies. It is very unfortunate that the factory does not follow the law, and the compliance auditor will definitely raise a non-conformity during the audit.
Please open the attached file for a detailed checklist for self-assessment of the factory as of today.
I wish you all the best for the audit, and if you need further information, please email me at karthikms2000@gmail.com or contact me at +91 9966389639.