The Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 makes it mandatory for all employers with more than 10 employees to give them gratuity.
Employees, as defined here, are the ones hired on company payrolls. Trainees are not eligible, and gratuity is paid based on the employee's basic plus dearness allowance if any.
You become entitled to gratuity on resignation or retirement after five years or more of service.
In the case of an employee's death, the heir is entitled to the gratuity immediately, and the entire amount is tax-exempt.
The employer could also offer you an extra gratuity by deducting a portion of your salary as the cost to the company. When joining the organization, ask your employer for all the details concerning gratuity and how to calculate it.
To meet its liabilities towards gratuity, a company either funds the money from its pocket or opens a trust and puts in money for the gratuity fund. This fund is then managed either by an insurer or an actuarial company.
Revised Gratuity is Rs. 3.5 L to 10 L.