As per the Payment of Bonus Act, the bonus is paid based on the earnings, which include basic salary and DA. If an employee takes leave (sanctioned and should be in his credit), he has still earned his salary, making him eligible for the bonus. However, if he is marked as absent, he has not earned, and thus the bonus is not payable.
I didn't understand what you mean by "unpaid leave." Please clarify.
The bonus calculations follow the guidelines outlined in the Payment of Bonus Act. For further clarification, feel free to contact me.
Nagaraj
Email: nagaraj1946@gmail.com