WHAT I GOT ABOUT ORGANIZATIONAL DIMENSIONS IS...........
THERE ARE VARIOUS DIMENSIONS OF ORGANIZATION
Likert has proposed six dimensions of organizational climate: leadership, motivation, communication, decisions, goals, and control. Litwin and Stringer have proposed seven dimensions of organizational climate: conformity, responsibility, standards, rewards, organizational clarity, warmth and support, and leadership. They have also emphasized motivational framework of organizational climate. Motivational framework of climate include motives of: Achievement: concern for excellence; Expert Influence: concern for making an impact on others; Control: concern for power and orderliness; Extension: concern for others, and for macro issues; Dependency: concern for being in close touch with others in a significant way; Affiliation: concern for building and maintaining close personal relationships. On the basis of a review of various studies and discussions with managers, Pareek has identified twelve processes of organizational climate. Let us learn them briefly.
Orientation: Priority of members may range between concern to adhere to established rules, to concern for excellence and achievement. Interpersonal Relationships: Depending on the pattern of relationship it may lead to the climate of clique formation, or a climate of control, or a climate of dependency, etc. Supervision: Depending on supervisory style, the climate may be of extension, or it may be of affiliation, or even le Managealienation. Problems: Problems may be taken as an opportunity or irritants; managers may solve problems alone or jointly by the superior and the subordinates. Management of Mistakes: Attitudes towards mistakes may be of tolerance or of annoyance; such attitudes contribute to the organizational climate. Conflict Management: Conflict may be perceived as an opportunity or as a threat; such perceptions influence organizational climate. Communication: Direction, dispersement, mode, and type of communication influence the climate of an organization. Decision Making: Levels at which decisions are taken, the degree of participation in decision making are the issues, which influence organizational climate. Trust: The degree of trust or its absence influences organizational climate. Management of Rewards: Perception about what is rewarded in the organization influences the organizational climate. Risk Taking: It is an important determinant of climate. Innovation and Change: Styles of managing change and innovations are critical in establishing climate.
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